Rainbow Connections prides itself with its empirically sound practices

Our strategies are research based and documented.

Check out the research below!

References

American Counseling Association. (2014). ACA code of ethics. Alexandria, VA 22304. https://www.counseling.org/resources/ethics

Beck, E. (2024). Anti-discrimination laws and First Amendment roadblocks: Implications for LGBTQ+ Kansans and the road to restorative justice. Kansas Journal of Law & Public Policy, 33(2), 217–240. The road to restorative justice. Kansas Journal of Law & Public Policy, 33(2), 217–240.  

Blackburn, M. V., & Thomas, M. (2019). LGBTQ+ youth in rural schools and communities. Equity by Design. Midwest & Plains Equity Assistance Center. 

Calvillo, C., Richoux, C., & Marshall, S. A. (2025). Exploring LGBTQ+ youth well-being: Utilizing a mixed-method approach to uncover insights, needs, and strategies of LGBTQ+ youth in Northwest Arkansas. PLoS ONE, 20(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0316885 

Escobar-Viera, C.G, Choukas-Bradley, S., Sidani, J., Maheux, A.J., Roberts, S.R., & Rollman, B.L. (June 26, 2022). Examining social media experiences and attitudes toward technology-based interventions for reducing social isolation among LGBTQ youth living in rural United States: An online qualitative study. Frontiers in Digital Health, 4. https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2022.900695

Graves, J. M., Abshire, D. A., Koontz, E., & Mackelprang, J. L. (2024). Identifying challenges and solutions for  improving access to mental health services for rural youth: Insights from adult community members.  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 21(6), 725. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21060725 

It gets better. Changemakers. (n.d.). https://www.itgetsbetterchangemakers.org/

Jones, J. M. (2024). LGBTQ+ identification in U.S. now at 7.6%. Gallup. Accessed on July 1, 2025, at  https://news.gallup.com/poll/611864/lgbtq-identification.aspx

Kemmerer, A. M., Stephens, F. H., Clanton, J. R., Presnell, D., Brewington, J. A., & Speight, B. J. (2025). Rural LGBTQIA+ youth: A review of the literature (2015–2025). Youth, 5(3), 69. https://doi.org/10.3390/youth5030069 

Meherali, S., Nisa, S., Aynalem,Y.A., Ishola, A.G., & Lassi, Z. (2025). Safe spaces for youth mental health: A scoping review. PLoS One, 20(4). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0321074 

Murray, O., Cannon, J., Ching, D., & Trexler, A. (2023). LGBTQ access to generalized youth development programs. Journal of Agricultural Education, 64(4), 195-209. https://doi.org/10.5032/jae.v64i4.2464 

New York Health Foundation. (n.d.). The Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual & Transgender Community Center. New York Health Foundation. https://nyhealthfoundation.org/grantee/the-lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender-community-center/

New York State Office of Mental Health. (2025). Minors’ rights to mental health treatment under Mental Hygiene Law[PDF memo]. OMH. https://omh.ny.gov/omhweb/guidance/omh-minors-rights-memo.pdf

New York State. (n.d.). New York Youth Mental Health Corps. New Yorkers Volunteer. https://newyorkersvolunteer.ny.gov/new-york-youth-mental-health-corps

Raifman, J., Charlton, B. M., Arrington-Sanders, R., Chan, P. A., Rusley, J., Mayer, K. H., Stein, M. D., Austin, S. B., & McConnell, M. (2020). Sexual orientation and suicide attempt disparities among US adolescents: 2009-2017. Pediatrics, 145(3). 2019-1658. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds

Samimi, C., Buraik, L., Oteman, Q., & Marsalis, S. (2025). What is known about LGBTQ youth and exclusionary discipline? A scoping review. Journal of Homosexuality, 72(11), 2195–2220.  https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2024.2420077 

The Trevor Project. (2021). Research brief: LGBTQ youth in small towns and rural areas. Accessed on July 1, 2025, at https://www.thetrevorproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/The-Trevor-Project_-Rural-LGBTQ-Youth-    November-2021.pdf

Thompson, L. K., Sugg, M. M., & Runkle, J. R. (2018). Adolescents in crisis: A geographic exploration of help-seeking behavior using data from Crisis Text Line. Social science & medicine (1982), 215, 69–79.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.08.025 

U.S. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. (2024). Health information and privacy: FERPA & HIPAA. Public Health Law. Accessed on August 15, 2025, at https://www.cdc.gov/phlp/php/resources/index.html 

U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division. (n.d.). ADA standards for accessible design. ADA.gov. Accessed on August 15, 2025, at https://www.ada.gov/law-and-regs/design-standards/ 

Wike, T. L., Bouchard, L. M., Kemmerer, A., & Yabar, M. P. (2022). Victimization and resilience: Experiences of rural LGBTQ+ youth across multiple contexts. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 37(19/20), NP18988-NP19015. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605211043574